对话知识图谱记忆#
这种类型的记忆使用知识图谱来重建记忆。
让我们先来了解如何使用这些工具。
from langchain.memory import ConversationKGMemory
from langchain.llms import OpenAI
llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)
memory = ConversationKGMemory(llm=llm)
memory.save_context({"input": "say hi to sam"}, {"ouput": "who is sam"})
memory.save_context({"input": "sam is a friend"}, {"ouput": "okay"})
memory.load_memory_variables({"input": 'who is sam'})
{'history': 'On Sam: Sam is friend.'}
我们还可以将历史记录作为消息列表获取（如果您正在使用聊天模型，则这非常有用）。
memory = ConversationKGMemory(llm=llm, return_messages=True)
memory.save_context({"input": "say hi to sam"}, {"ouput": "who is sam"})
memory.save_context({"input": "sam is a friend"}, {"ouput": "okay"})
memory.load_memory_variables({"input": 'who is sam'})
{'history': [SystemMessage(content='On Sam: Sam is friend.', additional_kwargs={})]}
我们还可以更模块化地从新消息中获取当前实体（将先前的消息用作上下文）。
memory.get_current_entities("what's Sams favorite color?")
['Sam']
我们还可以更模块化地从新消息中获取知识三元组（将先前的消息用作上下文）。
memory.get_knowledge_triplets("her favorite color is red")
[KnowledgeTriple(subject='Sam', predicate='favorite color', object_='red')]
在链式使用中#
现在让我们在链式使用中使用它！
llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)
from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate
from langchain.chains import ConversationChain
template = """The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context.
If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know. The AI ONLY uses information contained in the "Relevant Information" section and does not hallucinate.
Relevant Information:
{history}
Conversation:
Human: {input}
AI:"""
prompt = PromptTemplate(
input_variables=["history", "input"], template=template
)
conversation_with_kg = ConversationChain(
llm=llm,
verbose=True,
prompt=prompt,
memory=ConversationKGMemory(llm=llm)
)
conversation_with_kg.predict(input="Hi, what's up?")
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context.
If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know. The AI ONLY uses information contained in the "Relevant Information" section and does not hallucinate.
Relevant Information:
Conversation:
Human: Hi, what's up?
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Hi there! I'm doing great. I'm currently in the process of learning about the world around me. I'm learning about different cultures, languages, and customs. It's really fascinating! How about you?"
conversation_with_kg.predict(input="My name is James and I'm helping Will. He's an engineer.")
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context.
If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know. The AI ONLY uses information contained in the "Relevant Information" section and does not hallucinate.
Relevant Information:
Conversation:
Human: My name is James and I'm helping Will. He's an engineer.
AI:
> Finished chain.
" Hi James, it's nice to meet you. I'm an AI and I understand you're helping Will, the engineer. What kind of engineering does he do?"
conversation_with_kg.predict(input="What do you know about Will?")
> Entering new ConversationChain chain...
Prompt after formatting:
The following is a friendly conversation between a human and an AI. The AI is talkative and provides lots of specific details from its context.
If the AI does not know the answer to a question, it truthfully says it does not know. The AI ONLY uses information contained in the "Relevant Information" section and does not hallucinate.
Relevant Information:
On Will: Will is an engineer.
Conversation:
Human: What do you know about Will?
AI:
> Finished chain.
' Will is an engineer.'